For more information about this repository, visit the project page at https://www.drupal.org/project/twig_tweak
You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

336 lines
7.5 KiB

5 years ago
# Twig Tweak
5 years ago
The module provides a Twig extension with some useful functions and filters.
## Installation
Install as usual.
```shell
composer require drupal/twig_tweak
drush en twig_tweak
```
## Usage
### Drupal View
```twig
{{ drupal_view('who_s_new', 'block_1') }}
```
### Drupal View Result
```twig
5 years ago
{{ drupal_view_result('who_s_new', 'block_1') }}
```
### Drupal Block
In order to list all registered plugin IDs fetch them with block plugin manager.
With Drush it can be done like follows:
5 years ago
```shell
drush ev "print_r(array_keys(\Drupal::service('plugin.manager.block')->getDefinitions()));"
```
```twig
{# Print block using default configuration. #}
{{ drupal_block('system_branding_block') }}
{# Print block using custom configuration. #}
5 years ago
{{ drupal_block('system_branding_block', {label: 'Branding', use_site_name: false}) }}
{# Bypass block.html.twig theming. #}
{{ drupal_block('system_branding_block', wrapper=false) }}
```
@see https://www.drupal.org/node/2964457#block-plugin
### Drupal Region
```twig
5 years ago
{# Print 'sidebar_first' region of the default site theme. #}
{{ drupal_region('sidebar_first') }}
5 years ago
{# Print 'sidebar_first' region of Bartik theme. #}
{{ drupal_region('sidebar_first', 'bartik') }}
```
### Drupal Entity
```twig
{# Print a content block which ID is 1. #}
{{ drupal_entity('block_content', 1) }}
{# Print a node's teaser. #}
{{ drupal_entity('node', 123, 'teaser') }}
{# Print Branding block which was previously disabled on #}
{# admin/structure/block page. #}
{{ drupal_entity('block', 'bartik_branding', check_access=false) }}
```
### Drupal Entity Form
```twig
{# Print edit form for node 1. #}
{{ drupal_entity_form('node', 1) }}
5 years ago
{# Print add form for 'article' content type. #}
{{ drupal_entity_form('node', values={type: 'article'}) }}
{# Print user register form. #}
{{ drupal_entity_form('user', NULL, 'register', check_access=false) }}
```
### Drupal Field
```twig
{{ drupal_field('field_image', 'node', 1) }}
{{ drupal_field('field_image', 'node', 1, 'teaser') }}
{{ drupal_field('field_image', 'node', 1, {type: 'image_url', settings: {image_style: 'large'}}) }}
```
### Drupal Menu
```twig
5 years ago
{# Print the top level of 'main' menu. #}
{{ drupal_menu('main') }}
5 years ago
{# Expand all menu links. #}
{{ drupal_menu('main', expand=true) }}
```
### Drupal Form
```twig
{{ drupal_form('Drupal\\search\\Form\\SearchBlockForm') }}
```
### Drupal Image
```twig
{# Render image specified by file ID. #}
{{ drupal_image(123) }}
{# Render image specified by file UUID. #}
{{ drupal_image('9bb27144-e6b2-4847-bd24-adcc59613ec0') }}
{# Render image specified by file URI. #}
{{ drupal_image('public://ocean.jpg') }}
{# Render image using 'thumbnail' image style and custom attributes. #}
{{ drupal_image('public://ocean.jpg', 'thumbnail', {alt: 'The alternative text'|t, title: 'The title text'|t}) }}
{# Render responsive image. #}
{{ drupal_image('public://ocean.jpg', 'wide', responsive=true) }}
```
### Drupal Token
```twig
{{ drupal_token('site:name') }}
```
### Drupal Config
```twig
{{ drupal_config('system.site', 'name') }}
```
### Drupal Dump
```twig
{# Basic usage. #}
{{ drupal_dump(var) }}
{# Same as above but shorter. #}
{{ dd(var) }}
{# Dump all available variables for the current template. #}
{{ dd() }}
```
### Drupal Title
```twig
5 years ago
{# The title is cached per URL. #}
{{ drupal_title() }}
```
### Drupal URL
```twig
{# Basic usage. #}
{{ drupal_url('node/1') }}
{# Complex URL. #}
{{ drupal_url('node/1', {query: {foo: 'bar'}, fragment: 'example', absolute: true}) }}
```
### Drupal Link
```twig
{# It supports the same options as drupal_url(), plus attributes. #}
{{ drupal_link('View'|t, 'node/1', {attributes: {target: '_blank'}}) }}
{# This link will only be shown for privileged users. #}
{{ drupal_link('Example'|t, '/admin', check_access=true) }}
```
### Drupal Messages
```twig
{{ drupal_messages() }}
```
### Drupal Breadcrumb
```twig
{{ drupal_breadcrumb() }}
```
### Drupal Breakpoint
```twig
5 years ago
{# Make Xdebug break on the specific line in the compiled Twig template. #}
{{ drupal_breakpoint() }}
```
### Contextual Links
```twig
{# Basic usage. #}
<div class="contextual-region">
{{ contextual_links('entity.view.edit_form:view=frontpage&display_id=feed_1') }}
{{ drupal_view('frontpage') }}
</div>
{# Multiple links. #}
<div class="contextual-region">
{{ contextual_links('node:node=123|block_content:block_content=123') }}
{{ content }}
</div>
```
### Token Replace
```twig
{# Basic usage. #}
{{ '<h1>[site:name]</h1><div>[site:slogan]</div>'|token_replace }}
{# This is more suited to large markup. #}
{% apply token_replace %}
<h1>[site:name]</h1>
<div>[site:slogan]</div>
{% endapply %}
```
### Preg Replace
```twig
{{ 'Drupal - community plumbing!'|preg_replace('/(Drupal)/', '<b>$1</b>') }}
```
For simple string interpolation consider using built-in `replace` or `format`
Twig filters.
### Image Style
```twig
{{ 'public://images/ocean.jpg'|image_style('thumbnail') }}
```
### Transliterate
```twig
{{ 'Привет!'|transliterate }}
```
### Check Markup
```twig
{{ '<b>bold</b> <strong>strong</strong>'|check_markup('restricted_html') }}
```
### Format size
```twig
{{ 12345|format_size() }}
```
### Truncate
```twig
5 years ago
{# Truncates a UTF-8-encoded string safely to 10 characters. #}
{{ 'Some long text'|truncate(10) }}
{# Same as above but with respect of words boundary. #}
{{ 'Some long text'|truncate(10, true) }}
```
### View
```twig
{# Do not put this into node.html.twig template to avoid recursion. #}
{{ node|view }}
{{ node|view('teaser') }}
{{ node.field_image|view }}
{{ node.field_image[0]|view }}
{{ node.field_image|view('teaser') }}
{{ node.field_image|view({settings: {image_style: 'thumbnail'}}) }}
```
### With
5 years ago
This is an opposite of core `without` filter.
```twig
{# Set top level value. #}
{{ content.field_image|with('#title', 'Photo'|t) }}
{# Set nested value. #}
{{ content|with(['field_image', '#title'], 'Photo'|t) }}
```
### Children
```twig
<ul>
{% for tag in content.field_tags|children %}
<li>{{ tag }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
```
### File URI
When field item list passed the URI will be extracted from the first item. In
order to get URI of specific item specify its delta explicitly using array
notation.
```twig
{{ node.field_image|file_uri }}
{{ node.field_image[0]|file_uri }}
```
Media fields are fully supported including OEmbed resources, in which case
it will return the URL to the resource, similar to the `file_url` filter.
```twig
{{ node.field_media|file_uri }}
```
Useful to apply the `image_style` filter to Media fields.
```twig
{{ node.field_media|file_uri|image_style('thumbnail') }}
```
### File URL
For string arguments it works similar to core `file_url()` Twig function.
```twig
{{ 'public://sea.jpg'|file_url }}
```
When field item list passed the URL will be extracted from the first item. In
order to get URL of specific item specify its delta explicitly using array
notation.
```twig
{{ node.field_image|file_url }}
{{ node.field_image[0]|file_url }}
```
Media fields are fully supported including OEmbed resources.
```twig
{{ node.field_media|file_url }}
```
### PHP
PHP filter is disabled by default. You can enable it in settings.php file as
follows:
5 years ago
```php
$settings['twig_tweak_enable_php_filter'] = TRUE;
```
```twig
{{ 'return date('Y');'|php }}
```
Using PHP filter is discouraged as it may cause security implications. In fact
5 years ago
it is very rarely needed. The above code can be replaced with the following.
```twig
{{ 'now'|date('Y') }}
```
## LINKS
5 years ago
* Project page: https://www.drupal.org/project/twig_tweak
* Twig home page: https://twig.sensiolabs.org
* Drupal 8 Twig documentation: https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/theming/twig