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709 lines
21 KiB
709 lines
21 KiB
var url = require("url"); |
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var URL = url.URL; |
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var http = require("http"); |
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var https = require("https"); |
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var Writable = require("stream").Writable; |
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var assert = require("assert"); |
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var debug = require("./debug"); |
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|
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// Preventive platform detection |
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// istanbul ignore next |
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(function detectUnsupportedEnvironment() { |
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var looksLikeNode = typeof process !== "undefined"; |
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var looksLikeBrowser = typeof window !== "undefined" && typeof document !== "undefined"; |
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var looksLikeV8 = isFunction(Error.captureStackTrace); |
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if (!looksLikeNode && (looksLikeBrowser || !looksLikeV8)) { |
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console.warn("The follow-redirects package should be excluded from browser builds."); |
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} |
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}()); |
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|
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// Whether to use the native URL object or the legacy url module |
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var useNativeURL = false; |
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try { |
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assert(new URL("")); |
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} |
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catch (error) { |
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useNativeURL = error.code === "ERR_INVALID_URL"; |
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} |
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|
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// HTTP headers to drop across HTTP/HTTPS and domain boundaries |
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var sensitiveHeaders = [ |
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"Authorization", |
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"Proxy-Authorization", |
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"Cookie", |
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]; |
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|
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// URL fields to preserve in copy operations |
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var preservedUrlFields = [ |
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"auth", |
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"host", |
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"hostname", |
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"href", |
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"path", |
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"pathname", |
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"port", |
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"protocol", |
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"query", |
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"search", |
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"hash", |
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]; |
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|
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// Create handlers that pass events from native requests |
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var events = ["abort", "aborted", "connect", "error", "socket", "timeout"]; |
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var eventHandlers = Object.create(null); |
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events.forEach(function (event) { |
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eventHandlers[event] = function (arg1, arg2, arg3) { |
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this._redirectable.emit(event, arg1, arg2, arg3); |
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}; |
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}); |
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|
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// Error types with codes |
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var InvalidUrlError = createErrorType( |
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"ERR_INVALID_URL", |
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"Invalid URL", |
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TypeError |
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); |
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var RedirectionError = createErrorType( |
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"ERR_FR_REDIRECTION_FAILURE", |
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"Redirected request failed" |
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); |
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var TooManyRedirectsError = createErrorType( |
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"ERR_FR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS", |
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"Maximum number of redirects exceeded", |
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RedirectionError |
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); |
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var MaxBodyLengthExceededError = createErrorType( |
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"ERR_FR_MAX_BODY_LENGTH_EXCEEDED", |
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"Request body larger than maxBodyLength limit" |
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); |
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var WriteAfterEndError = createErrorType( |
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"ERR_STREAM_WRITE_AFTER_END", |
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"write after end" |
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); |
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|
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// istanbul ignore next |
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var destroy = Writable.prototype.destroy || noop; |
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|
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// An HTTP(S) request that can be redirected |
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function RedirectableRequest(options, responseCallback) { |
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// Initialize the request |
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Writable.call(this); |
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this._sanitizeOptions(options); |
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this._options = options; |
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this._ended = false; |
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this._ending = false; |
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this._redirectCount = 0; |
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this._redirects = []; |
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this._requestBodyLength = 0; |
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this._requestBodyBuffers = []; |
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|
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// Attach a callback if passed |
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if (responseCallback) { |
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this.on("response", responseCallback); |
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} |
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|
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// React to responses of native requests |
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var self = this; |
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this._onNativeResponse = function (response) { |
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try { |
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self._processResponse(response); |
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} |
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catch (cause) { |
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self.emit("error", cause instanceof RedirectionError ? |
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cause : new RedirectionError({ cause: cause })); |
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} |
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}; |
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|
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// Create filter for sensitive HTTP headers |
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this._headerFilter = new RegExp("^(?:" + |
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sensitiveHeaders.concat(options.sensitiveHeaders).map(escapeRegex).join("|") + |
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")$", "i"); |
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|
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// Perform the first request |
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this._performRequest(); |
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} |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype = Object.create(Writable.prototype); |
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|
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RedirectableRequest.prototype.abort = function () { |
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destroyRequest(this._currentRequest); |
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this._currentRequest.abort(); |
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this.emit("abort"); |
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}; |
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|
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RedirectableRequest.prototype.destroy = function (error) { |
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destroyRequest(this._currentRequest, error); |
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destroy.call(this, error); |
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return this; |
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}; |
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|
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// Writes buffered data to the current native request |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype.write = function (data, encoding, callback) { |
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// Writing is not allowed if end has been called |
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if (this._ending) { |
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throw new WriteAfterEndError(); |
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} |
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|
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// Validate input and shift parameters if necessary |
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if (!isString(data) && !isBuffer(data)) { |
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throw new TypeError("data should be a string, Buffer or Uint8Array"); |
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} |
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if (isFunction(encoding)) { |
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callback = encoding; |
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encoding = null; |
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} |
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|
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// Ignore empty buffers, since writing them doesn't invoke the callback |
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// https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/22066 |
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if (data.length === 0) { |
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if (callback) { |
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callback(); |
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} |
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return; |
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} |
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// Only write when we don't exceed the maximum body length |
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if (this._requestBodyLength + data.length <= this._options.maxBodyLength) { |
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this._requestBodyLength += data.length; |
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this._requestBodyBuffers.push({ data: data, encoding: encoding }); |
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this._currentRequest.write(data, encoding, callback); |
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} |
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// Error when we exceed the maximum body length |
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else { |
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this.emit("error", new MaxBodyLengthExceededError()); |
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this.abort(); |
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} |
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}; |
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|
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// Ends the current native request |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype.end = function (data, encoding, callback) { |
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// Shift parameters if necessary |
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if (isFunction(data)) { |
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callback = data; |
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data = encoding = null; |
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} |
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else if (isFunction(encoding)) { |
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callback = encoding; |
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encoding = null; |
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} |
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|
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// Write data if needed and end |
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if (!data) { |
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this._ended = this._ending = true; |
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this._currentRequest.end(null, null, callback); |
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} |
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else { |
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var self = this; |
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var currentRequest = this._currentRequest; |
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this.write(data, encoding, function () { |
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self._ended = true; |
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currentRequest.end(null, null, callback); |
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}); |
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this._ending = true; |
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} |
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}; |
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|
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// Sets a header value on the current native request |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype.setHeader = function (name, value) { |
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this._options.headers[name] = value; |
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this._currentRequest.setHeader(name, value); |
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}; |
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|
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// Clears a header value on the current native request |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype.removeHeader = function (name) { |
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delete this._options.headers[name]; |
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this._currentRequest.removeHeader(name); |
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}; |
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|
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// Global timeout for all underlying requests |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype.setTimeout = function (msecs, callback) { |
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var self = this; |
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|
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// Destroys the socket on timeout |
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function destroyOnTimeout(socket) { |
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socket.setTimeout(msecs); |
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socket.removeListener("timeout", socket.destroy); |
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socket.addListener("timeout", socket.destroy); |
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} |
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|
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// Sets up a timer to trigger a timeout event |
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function startTimer(socket) { |
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if (self._timeout) { |
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clearTimeout(self._timeout); |
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} |
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self._timeout = setTimeout(function () { |
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self.emit("timeout"); |
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clearTimer(); |
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}, msecs); |
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destroyOnTimeout(socket); |
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} |
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|
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// Stops a timeout from triggering |
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function clearTimer() { |
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// Clear the timeout |
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if (self._timeout) { |
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clearTimeout(self._timeout); |
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self._timeout = null; |
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} |
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|
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// Clean up all attached listeners |
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self.removeListener("abort", clearTimer); |
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self.removeListener("error", clearTimer); |
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self.removeListener("response", clearTimer); |
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self.removeListener("close", clearTimer); |
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if (callback) { |
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self.removeListener("timeout", callback); |
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} |
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if (!self.socket) { |
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self._currentRequest.removeListener("socket", startTimer); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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// Attach callback if passed |
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if (callback) { |
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this.on("timeout", callback); |
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} |
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|
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// Start the timer if or when the socket is opened |
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if (this.socket) { |
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startTimer(this.socket); |
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} |
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else { |
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this._currentRequest.once("socket", startTimer); |
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} |
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|
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// Clean up on events |
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this.on("socket", destroyOnTimeout); |
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this.on("abort", clearTimer); |
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this.on("error", clearTimer); |
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this.on("response", clearTimer); |
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this.on("close", clearTimer); |
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|
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return this; |
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}; |
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|
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// Proxy all other public ClientRequest methods |
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[ |
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"flushHeaders", "getHeader", |
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"setNoDelay", "setSocketKeepAlive", |
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].forEach(function (method) { |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype[method] = function (a, b) { |
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return this._currentRequest[method](a, b); |
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}; |
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}); |
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|
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// Proxy all public ClientRequest properties |
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["aborted", "connection", "socket"].forEach(function (property) { |
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Object.defineProperty(RedirectableRequest.prototype, property, { |
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get: function () { return this._currentRequest[property]; }, |
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}); |
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}); |
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|
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RedirectableRequest.prototype._sanitizeOptions = function (options) { |
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// Ensure headers are always present |
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if (!options.headers) { |
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options.headers = {}; |
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} |
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if (!isArray(options.sensitiveHeaders)) { |
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options.sensitiveHeaders = []; |
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} |
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|
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// Since http.request treats host as an alias of hostname, |
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// but the url module interprets host as hostname plus port, |
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// eliminate the host property to avoid confusion. |
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if (options.host) { |
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// Use hostname if set, because it has precedence |
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if (!options.hostname) { |
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options.hostname = options.host; |
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} |
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delete options.host; |
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} |
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|
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// Complete the URL object when necessary |
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if (!options.pathname && options.path) { |
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var searchPos = options.path.indexOf("?"); |
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if (searchPos < 0) { |
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options.pathname = options.path; |
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} |
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else { |
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options.pathname = options.path.substring(0, searchPos); |
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options.search = options.path.substring(searchPos); |
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} |
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} |
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}; |
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|
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// Executes the next native request (initial or redirect) |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype._performRequest = function () { |
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// Load the native protocol |
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var protocol = this._options.protocol; |
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var nativeProtocol = this._options.nativeProtocols[protocol]; |
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if (!nativeProtocol) { |
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throw new TypeError("Unsupported protocol " + protocol); |
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} |
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|
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// If specified, use the agent corresponding to the protocol |
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// (HTTP and HTTPS use different types of agents) |
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if (this._options.agents) { |
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var scheme = protocol.slice(0, -1); |
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this._options.agent = this._options.agents[scheme]; |
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} |
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|
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// Create the native request and set up its event handlers |
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var request = this._currentRequest = |
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nativeProtocol.request(this._options, this._onNativeResponse); |
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request._redirectable = this; |
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for (var event of events) { |
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request.on(event, eventHandlers[event]); |
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} |
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|
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// RFC7230§5.3.1: When making a request directly to an origin server, […] |
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// a client MUST send only the absolute path […] as the request-target. |
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this._currentUrl = /^\//.test(this._options.path) ? |
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url.format(this._options) : |
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// When making a request to a proxy, […] |
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// a client MUST send the target URI in absolute-form […]. |
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this._options.path; |
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|
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// End a redirected request |
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// (The first request must be ended explicitly with RedirectableRequest#end) |
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if (this._isRedirect) { |
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// Write the request entity and end |
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var i = 0; |
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var self = this; |
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var buffers = this._requestBodyBuffers; |
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(function writeNext(error) { |
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// Only write if this request has not been redirected yet |
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// istanbul ignore else |
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if (request === self._currentRequest) { |
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// Report any write errors |
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// istanbul ignore if |
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if (error) { |
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self.emit("error", error); |
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} |
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// Write the next buffer if there are still left |
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else if (i < buffers.length) { |
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var buffer = buffers[i++]; |
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// istanbul ignore else |
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if (!request.finished) { |
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request.write(buffer.data, buffer.encoding, writeNext); |
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} |
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} |
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// End the request if `end` has been called on us |
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else if (self._ended) { |
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request.end(); |
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} |
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} |
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}()); |
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} |
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}; |
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|
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// Processes a response from the current native request |
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RedirectableRequest.prototype._processResponse = function (response) { |
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// Store the redirected response |
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var statusCode = response.statusCode; |
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if (this._options.trackRedirects) { |
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this._redirects.push({ |
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url: this._currentUrl, |
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headers: response.headers, |
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statusCode: statusCode, |
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}); |
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} |
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|
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// RFC7231§6.4: The 3xx (Redirection) class of status code indicates |
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// that further action needs to be taken by the user agent in order to |
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// fulfill the request. If a Location header field is provided, |
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// the user agent MAY automatically redirect its request to the URI |
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// referenced by the Location field value, |
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// even if the specific status code is not understood. |
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|
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// If the response is not a redirect; return it as-is |
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var location = response.headers.location; |
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if (!location || this._options.followRedirects === false || |
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statusCode < 300 || statusCode >= 400) { |
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response.responseUrl = this._currentUrl; |
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response.redirects = this._redirects; |
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this.emit("response", response); |
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|
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// Clean up |
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this._requestBodyBuffers = []; |
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return; |
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} |
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|
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// The response is a redirect, so abort the current request |
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destroyRequest(this._currentRequest); |
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// Discard the remainder of the response to avoid waiting for data |
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response.destroy(); |
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|
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// RFC7231§6.4: A client SHOULD detect and intervene |
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// in cyclical redirections (i.e., "infinite" redirection loops). |
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if (++this._redirectCount > this._options.maxRedirects) { |
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throw new TooManyRedirectsError(); |
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} |
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|
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// Store the request headers if applicable |
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var requestHeaders; |
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var beforeRedirect = this._options.beforeRedirect; |
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if (beforeRedirect) { |
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requestHeaders = Object.assign({ |
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// The Host header was set by nativeProtocol.request |
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Host: response.req.getHeader("host"), |
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}, this._options.headers); |
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} |
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|
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// RFC7231§6.4: Automatic redirection needs to done with |
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// care for methods not known to be safe, […] |
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// RFC7231§6.4.2–3: For historical reasons, a user agent MAY change |
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// the request method from POST to GET for the subsequent request. |
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var method = this._options.method; |
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if ((statusCode === 301 || statusCode === 302) && this._options.method === "POST" || |
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// RFC7231§6.4.4: The 303 (See Other) status code indicates that |
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// the server is redirecting the user agent to a different resource […] |
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// A user agent can perform a retrieval request targeting that URI |
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// (a GET or HEAD request if using HTTP) […] |
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(statusCode === 303) && !/^(?:GET|HEAD)$/.test(this._options.method)) { |
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this._options.method = "GET"; |
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// Drop a possible entity and headers related to it |
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this._requestBodyBuffers = []; |
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removeMatchingHeaders(/^content-/i, this._options.headers); |
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} |
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|
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// Drop the Host header, as the redirect might lead to a different host |
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var currentHostHeader = removeMatchingHeaders(/^host$/i, this._options.headers); |
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|
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// If the redirect is relative, carry over the host of the last request |
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var currentUrlParts = parseUrl(this._currentUrl); |
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var currentHost = currentHostHeader || currentUrlParts.host; |
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var currentUrl = /^\w+:/.test(location) ? this._currentUrl : |
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url.format(Object.assign(currentUrlParts, { host: currentHost })); |
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|
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// Create the redirected request |
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var redirectUrl = resolveUrl(location, currentUrl); |
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debug("redirecting to", redirectUrl.href); |
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this._isRedirect = true; |
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spreadUrlObject(redirectUrl, this._options); |
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|
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// Drop confidential headers when redirecting to a less secure protocol |
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// or to a different domain that is not a superdomain |
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if (redirectUrl.protocol !== currentUrlParts.protocol && |
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redirectUrl.protocol !== "https:" || |
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redirectUrl.host !== currentHost && |
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!isSubdomain(redirectUrl.host, currentHost)) { |
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removeMatchingHeaders(this._headerFilter, this._options.headers); |
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} |
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|
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// Evaluate the beforeRedirect callback |
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if (isFunction(beforeRedirect)) { |
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var responseDetails = { |
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headers: response.headers, |
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statusCode: statusCode, |
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}; |
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var requestDetails = { |
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url: currentUrl, |
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method: method, |
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headers: requestHeaders, |
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}; |
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beforeRedirect(this._options, responseDetails, requestDetails); |
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this._sanitizeOptions(this._options); |
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} |
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|
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// Perform the redirected request |
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this._performRequest(); |
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}; |
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|
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// Wraps the key/value object of protocols with redirect functionality |
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function wrap(protocols) { |
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// Default settings |
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var exports = { |
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maxRedirects: 21, |
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maxBodyLength: 10 * 1024 * 1024, |
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}; |
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|
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// Wrap each protocol |
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var nativeProtocols = {}; |
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Object.keys(protocols).forEach(function (scheme) { |
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var protocol = scheme + ":"; |
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var nativeProtocol = nativeProtocols[protocol] = protocols[scheme]; |
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var wrappedProtocol = exports[scheme] = Object.create(nativeProtocol); |
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|
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// Executes a request, following redirects |
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function request(input, options, callback) { |
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// Parse parameters, ensuring that input is an object |
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if (isURL(input)) { |
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input = spreadUrlObject(input); |
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} |
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else if (isString(input)) { |
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input = spreadUrlObject(parseUrl(input)); |
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} |
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else { |
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callback = options; |
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options = validateUrl(input); |
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input = { protocol: protocol }; |
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} |
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if (isFunction(options)) { |
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callback = options; |
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options = null; |
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} |
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|
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// Set defaults |
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options = Object.assign({ |
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maxRedirects: exports.maxRedirects, |
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maxBodyLength: exports.maxBodyLength, |
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}, input, options); |
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options.nativeProtocols = nativeProtocols; |
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if (!isString(options.host) && !isString(options.hostname)) { |
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options.hostname = "::1"; |
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} |
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|
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assert.equal(options.protocol, protocol, "protocol mismatch"); |
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debug("options", options); |
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return new RedirectableRequest(options, callback); |
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} |
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|
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// Executes a GET request, following redirects |
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function get(input, options, callback) { |
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var wrappedRequest = wrappedProtocol.request(input, options, callback); |
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wrappedRequest.end(); |
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return wrappedRequest; |
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} |
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|
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// Expose the properties on the wrapped protocol |
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Object.defineProperties(wrappedProtocol, { |
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request: { value: request, configurable: true, enumerable: true, writable: true }, |
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get: { value: get, configurable: true, enumerable: true, writable: true }, |
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}); |
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}); |
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return exports; |
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} |
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|
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function noop() { /* empty */ } |
|
|
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function parseUrl(input) { |
|
var parsed; |
|
// istanbul ignore else |
|
if (useNativeURL) { |
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parsed = new URL(input); |
|
} |
|
else { |
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// Ensure the URL is valid and absolute |
|
parsed = validateUrl(url.parse(input)); |
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if (!isString(parsed.protocol)) { |
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throw new InvalidUrlError({ input }); |
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} |
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} |
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return parsed; |
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} |
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|
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function resolveUrl(relative, base) { |
|
// istanbul ignore next |
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return useNativeURL ? new URL(relative, base) : parseUrl(url.resolve(base, relative)); |
|
} |
|
|
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function validateUrl(input) { |
|
if (/^\[/.test(input.hostname) && !/^\[[:0-9a-f]+\]$/i.test(input.hostname)) { |
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throw new InvalidUrlError({ input: input.href || input }); |
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} |
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if (/^\[/.test(input.host) && !/^\[[:0-9a-f]+\](:\d+)?$/i.test(input.host)) { |
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throw new InvalidUrlError({ input: input.href || input }); |
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} |
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return input; |
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} |
|
|
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function spreadUrlObject(urlObject, target) { |
|
var spread = target || {}; |
|
for (var key of preservedUrlFields) { |
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spread[key] = urlObject[key]; |
|
} |
|
|
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// Fix IPv6 hostname |
|
if (spread.hostname.startsWith("[")) { |
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spread.hostname = spread.hostname.slice(1, -1); |
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} |
|
// Ensure port is a number |
|
if (spread.port !== "") { |
|
spread.port = Number(spread.port); |
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} |
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// Concatenate path |
|
spread.path = spread.search ? spread.pathname + spread.search : spread.pathname; |
|
|
|
return spread; |
|
} |
|
|
|
function removeMatchingHeaders(regex, headers) { |
|
var lastValue; |
|
for (var header in headers) { |
|
if (regex.test(header)) { |
|
lastValue = headers[header]; |
|
delete headers[header]; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
return (lastValue === null || typeof lastValue === "undefined") ? |
|
undefined : String(lastValue).trim(); |
|
} |
|
|
|
function createErrorType(code, message, baseClass) { |
|
// Create constructor |
|
function CustomError(properties) { |
|
// istanbul ignore else |
|
if (isFunction(Error.captureStackTrace)) { |
|
Error.captureStackTrace(this, this.constructor); |
|
} |
|
Object.assign(this, properties || {}); |
|
this.code = code; |
|
this.message = this.cause ? message + ": " + this.cause.message : message; |
|
} |
|
|
|
// Attach constructor and set default properties |
|
CustomError.prototype = new (baseClass || Error)(); |
|
Object.defineProperties(CustomError.prototype, { |
|
constructor: { |
|
value: CustomError, |
|
enumerable: false, |
|
}, |
|
name: { |
|
value: "Error [" + code + "]", |
|
enumerable: false, |
|
}, |
|
}); |
|
return CustomError; |
|
} |
|
|
|
function destroyRequest(request, error) { |
|
for (var event of events) { |
|
request.removeListener(event, eventHandlers[event]); |
|
} |
|
request.on("error", noop); |
|
request.destroy(error); |
|
} |
|
|
|
function isSubdomain(subdomain, domain) { |
|
assert(isString(subdomain) && isString(domain)); |
|
var dot = subdomain.length - domain.length - 1; |
|
return dot > 0 && subdomain[dot] === "." && subdomain.endsWith(domain); |
|
} |
|
|
|
function isArray(value) { |
|
return value instanceof Array; |
|
} |
|
|
|
function isString(value) { |
|
return typeof value === "string" || value instanceof String; |
|
} |
|
|
|
function isFunction(value) { |
|
return typeof value === "function"; |
|
} |
|
|
|
function isBuffer(value) { |
|
return typeof value === "object" && ("length" in value); |
|
} |
|
|
|
function isURL(value) { |
|
return URL && value instanceof URL; |
|
} |
|
|
|
function escapeRegex(regex) { |
|
return regex.replace(/[\]\\/()*+?.$]/g, "\\$&"); |
|
} |
|
|
|
// Exports |
|
module.exports = wrap({ http: http, https: https }); |
|
module.exports.wrap = wrap;
|
|
|